Circulation Strike Circulation Strike

Circulation Strike

Designed by: John Reich
Issue Dates: 1813-1834
Composition: 91.67% gold, 8.33% copper
Diameter: 25 mm (1813-1829), 22.5 mm (1829-1834)
Weight: 8.75 grams (135.03 grains)
Edge: Reeded
Business Strike Mintage: 1,385,612

In 1813 the John Reich design was modified to a portrait featuring the head and part of the neck of Miss Liberty, facing right, an abbreviated version of the earlier style. In the new version, the stars completely surround the head, and the date is below. The reverse motif remains the same. From 1813 to 1829 half eagles were minted with a diameter of 25 mm. In 1829 the diameter was reduced to 22.5 mm and certain other modifications occurred, under the direction of William Kneass. Technically speaking, the 1829-1834 reduced diameter format can be considered a separate type, but as half eagles of this era are exceedingly rare, most numismatists have been content to consider the span 1813-1834 as a single design. The determination of what is a design type and what isn't is a matter of personal preference. There are many variables, such as the star count and position differences noted, for example, among half eagles of the 1795-1807 Heraldic Eagle reverse style.

Although mintages were fairly generous for many half eagles from 1813 through 1834, nearly all of the issues in this span are great rarities today due to extensive melting in the 1820s and 1830s when the bullion value of the coin exceeded its face value. The type set collector will have the best luck and the best use of his money if an issue such as 1813, 1814/3, 1818, or 1820 is selected, none of which will be inexpensive, but other issues are apt to be much more costly. The half eagle of the 1813-1834 design type is one of the highlights of a type set of early American gold coins.

1813 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1813 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Circulation Mintage: 95,428
Obverse Text:

1813 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1814/3 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1814/3 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Circulation Mintage: 15,454
Obverse Text:

1814/3 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1815 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1815 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Circulation Mintage: 635
Obverse Text:

1815 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1818 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1818 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: Normal Dies
Circulation Mintage: 48,588 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1818 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1818 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1818 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: 5D/50
Circulation Mintage: 48,588 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1818 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5D/50

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1818 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1818 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: STATESOF
Circulation Mintage: 48,588 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1818 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATESOF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1819 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1819 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: Normal Dies
Circulation Mintage: 51,723 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1819 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1819 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1819 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: 5D/50
Circulation Mintage: 51,723 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1819 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5D/50

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1820 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1820 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: Square Base 2
Circulation Mintage: 263,806 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1820 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1820 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1820 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: Curl Base 2, Small Letters
Circulation Mintage: 263,806 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1820 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1820 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1820 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: Curl Base 2, Large Letters
Circulation Mintage: 263,806 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1820 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1821 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1821 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Circulation Mintage: 34,631
Obverse Text:

1821 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1822 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1822 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Circulation Mintage: 17,796
Obverse Text:

1822 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1823 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1823 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Circulation Mintage: 14,485
Obverse Text:

1823 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1824 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1824 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Circulation Mintage: 17,340
Obverse Text:

1824 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1825/4/1 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1825/4/1 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Circulation Mintage: 29,060 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1825/4/1 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1825/4 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1825/4 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Circulation Mintage: 29,060 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1825/4 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1826 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1826 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Circulation Mintage: 18,069
Obverse Text:

1826 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1827 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1827 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Circulation Mintage: 24,913
Obverse Text:

1827 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1828 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1828 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Circulation Mintage: 28,029 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1828 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1828/7 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1828/7 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Circulation Mintage: 28,029 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1828/7 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1829 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1829 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: Large Diameter
Circulation Mintage: 25,375
Obverse Text:

1829 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1829 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1829 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: Reduced Diameter
Circulation Mintage: 32,076
Obverse Text:

1829 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1830 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1830 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: Small 5D
Circulation Mintage: 126,351 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1830 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1830 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1830 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: Large 5D
Circulation Mintage: 126,351 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1830 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1831 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1831 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: Small 5D
Circulation Mintage: 140,594 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1831 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1831 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1831 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: Large 5D
Circulation Mintage: 140,594 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1831 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1832 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1832 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: 12 Stars
Circulation Mintage: 157,487 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1832 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1832 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1832 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: 13 Stars
Circulation Mintage: 157,487 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1832 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1833 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1833 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: Small Date
Circulation Mintage: 193,630 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1833 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1833 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1833 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: Large Date
Circulation Mintage: 193,630 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1833 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1834 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1834 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: Plain 4
Circulation Mintage: 50,141 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1834 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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1834 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
1834 Capped Head Left Half Eagle
Variety: Crosslet 4
Circulation Mintage: 50,141 For All Types
Obverse Text:

1834 | LIBERTY

Reverse Text:

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | E PLURIBUS UNUM | 5 D.

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