1874 Gold Three Dollar


1874 Gold Three Dollar

Circulation Mintage: 41,800
Obverse Text: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA | LIBERTY
Reverse Text: 1874 | 3 DOLLARS

The mintage of 41,800 pieces is the second highest of the series, exceeded only by that of 1878. For that reason the 1874 is frequently purchased for type set purposes. The mintage was delivered by the Mint’s coiner in two batches with 21,800 pieces on March 21 and the other 20,000 on April 25. Much of the metal used for the $3s came from worn gold coins taken in by the Treasury Department, plus the melting of unwanted gold dollars then on hand (see below). Despite its common status - nearly all survivors are AU to the lower end of Mint State.

The $3 gold denomination was still absent from circulation on the Eastern seaboard, as were the other gold denominations, though gold continued to circulate in Western commerce. Under the provisions of the Coinage Act of February 12, 1873, $32,717,185.50 in worn gold coins had gone to the melting crucibles and had sustained a loss of $195,568.98, a small amount in the scheme of things.

View 1874 Gold Three Dollar Auction Results

The example to the left was sold by Stack's Bowers Galleries in the D. Brent Pogue Part III Auction, where it realized $18,800.

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